Kev taw qhia luv luv ntawmTELEC ntawv pov thawjnyob rau hauv Nyiv,
TELEC ntawv pov thawj,

▍ Kev Tshaj Tawm GOST-R yog dab tsi?

GOST-R Daim Ntawv Tshaj Tawm Txog Kev Ua Raws Cai yog ib daim ntawv tshaj tawm los ua pov thawj tias cov khoom tau ua raws li kev cai lij choj ntawm Lavxias. Thaum txoj cai lij choj ntawm Cov Khoom Siv thiab Ntawv Pov Thawj tau muab los ntawm Lavxias Federation hauv xyoo 1995, cov khoom siv pov thawj yuav tsum tau siv rau hauv Russia. Nws yuav tsum tau tag nrho cov khoom muag nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab ua lag luam yuav tsum tau luam tawm nrog GOST yuav tsum tau ntawv pov thawj cim.

Raws li ib qho ntawm txoj hauv kev uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li daim ntawv pov thawj, Gost-R Tshaj Tawm ntawm Kev Ua Raws Cai raws li kev soj ntsuam cov ntaub ntawv lossis daim ntawv pov thawj kev tswj xyuas zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, Kev Tshaj Tawm Txog Kev Ua Raws Cai muaj tus yam ntxwv uas nws tuaj yeem raug xa mus rau Lavxias teb sab chaw raws cai uas txhais tau tias tus neeg thov (tus tuav) ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj tuaj yeem tsuas yog ib lub tuam txhab sau npe hauv Lavxias lossis txawv teb chaws chaw ua haujlwm uas tau sau npe hauv Russia.

▍ GOST-R tshaj tawm hom thiab siv tau

1. SingleShipmentCertificate

Daim ntawv pov thawj kev xa khoom ib leeg tsuas yog siv tau rau cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb, cov khoom lag luam tau teev tseg hauv daim ntawv cog lus. Cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb yog nruj me ntsis tswj hwm, xws li cov khoom npe, ntau, specification, daim ntawv cog lus thiab cov neeg siv khoom Lavxias.

2. Cdaim ntawv pov thawje nrog validity ntawmib xyoo

Thaum ib yam khoom tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj, cov tuam txhab tsim khoom tuaj yeem xa tawm cov khoom mus rau Russia hauv 1 xyoos yam tsis muaj kev txwv lub sijhawm xa khoom thiab ntau npaum li cas rau cov neeg siv khoom tshwj xeeb.

3. Certificate nrog validity ntawmpeb/ tsib xyoos

Thaum ib yam khoom tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj, cov tuam txhab tsim khoom tuaj yeem xa tawm cov khoom mus rau Russia hauv 3 lossis 5 xyoo yam tsis muaj kev txwv lub sijhawm xa khoom thiab ntau npaum li cas rau cov neeg siv khoom tshwj xeeb.

▍ Vim li cas MCM?

●MCM muaj ib pab neeg ua haujlwm los kawm txog cov kev cai lij choj ntawm Lavxias, kom ntseeg tau tias GOST-R cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj tshiab tshaj plaws tuaj yeem muab qhia raug thiab raws sijhawm rau cov neeg siv khoom.

●MCM tsim kev sib raug zoo nrog lub zos lub koom haum ua ntawv pov thawj ntxov tshaj plaws, muab kev pabcuam ruaj khov thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov neeg siv khoom.

▍ EAC yog dab tsi?

Raws liTheCov Txheej Txheem Tseem Ceeb thiab Cov Cai ntawm Cov Txheej Txheem Kev Cai rau Kazakhstan, Belarus thiab Lavxias Federationuas yog daim ntawv cog lus kos npe los ntawm Russia, Belarus thiab Kazakhstan thaum Lub Kaum Hli 18 2010, Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg yuav tsum mob siab rau kev tsim cov qauv kev coj ua thiab qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom. Ib daim ntawv pov thawj muaj feem xyuam rau peb lub teb chaws, uas ua rau Russia-Belarus-Kazakhstan CU-TR daim ntawv pov thawj nrog cov cim EAC. Txoj cai pib pib maj mam pib txij Lub Ob Hlis 15^th2013. Nyob rau lub Ib Hlis 2015, Armenia thiab Kyrgyzstan tau koom nrog Customs Union.

▍ CU-TR Certificate Type and Validity

1. SingleShipmentCertificate

Daim ntawv pov thawj kev xa khoom ib leeg tsuas yog siv tau rau cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb, cov khoom lag luam tau teev tseg hauv daim ntawv cog lus. Cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb yog nruj me ntsis tswj hwm, xws li cov khoom npe, ntau, daim ntawv cog lus tshwj xeeb thiab cov neeg siv khoom Lavxias. Thaum ua ntawv thov rau daim ntawv pov thawj, tsis muaj cov qauv thov kom muab tab sis cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau ua.

1. Certificatenrogsiv tauntawmib xyoo

Thaum ib qho khoom tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj, cov tuam txhab tsim khoom tuaj yeem xa khoom mus rau Russia hauv 1 xyoos yam tsis muaj kev txwv lub sij hawm xa khoom thiab ntau npaum li cas.

1. Certificate nrog validity ntawmpebxyoos

Thaum ib qho khoom tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj, cov tuam txhab tuaj yeem xa khoom tuaj rau Russia hauv 3 xyoos yam tsis muaj kev txwv ntawm lub sijhawm xa khoom thiab ntau npaum li cas.

1. Certificate nrog validity ntawm tsib xyoos

Thaum ib qho khoom tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj, cov tuam txhab tsim khoom tuaj yeem xa khoom mus rau Russia hauv 5 xyoos yam tsis muaj kev txwv lub sij hawm xa khoom thiab ntau npaum li cas.

▍ Vim li cas MCM?

●MCM muaj ib pab pawg pf kws tshaj lij engineers los kawm txog kev cai lij choj kev cai lij choj kev cai lij choj, thiab muab cov kev pab cuam nyob ze, ua kom cov neeg siv khoom nkag mus rau hauv cheeb tsam kom zoo thiab ua tiav.

● Cov peev txheej ntau ntxiv los ntawm kev lag luam roj teeb ua rau MCM muab kev pabcuam zoo thiab tus nqi qis rau cov neeg siv khoom.

●MCM tsim kev sib raug zoo nrog cov koom haum hauv zos, kom ntseeg tau tias cov ntaub ntawv tshiab ntawm CU-TR daim ntawv pov thawj raug muab qhia kom raug thiab raws sijhawm rau cov neeg siv khoom.

Txoj Cai Xov Tooj Cua yuav tsum muaj kev pom zoo rau tus qauv (piv txwv li kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm daim ntawv pov thawj) ntawm cov khoom siv xov tooj cua. Kev lees paub yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua, thiab lub cev ntawv pov thawj yog lub cev daim ntawv pov thawj uas tau pom zoo los ntawm MIC hauv cheeb tsam cov khoom siv xov tooj cua. TELEC (Telec Om Engineering Center) yog lub luag haujlwm sau ntawv pov thawj rau kev ua raws li daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm Cov Khoom Siv Xov Tooj Cua hauv Nyij Pooj. (1) Cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis rau kev lees paub ntawm TELEC cov qauv kev lees paub raug xa mus rau kev faib tawm thiab cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis ntawm cov khoom siv hauv xov tooj cua uas tau teev tseg hauv cov ntawv pov thawj kev sib raug zoo ntawm TELEC cov kev cai ntawm nws lub vev xaib. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias cov qauv kev tshaj lij thiab "Radio Regulatory Rules Commission" (Radio Regulatory Rules No. 18) nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov kev cai, "Radio Regulatory Rules" yuav tsum yeej. (2) Authentication Type TELEC authentication muaj xws li Test Certification thiab Type Certification. Kev Ntsuas Kev Ntsuas yog ua rau txhua chav tsev ntawm cov cuab yeej siv tau thiab tsuas yog siv tau rau txhua chav tsev ntawm cov cuab yeej siv tau raug lees paub; hom ntawv pov thawj yog ua los ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov khoom siv ntawm tib tus qauv tsim thiab tsim khoom, daim ntawv pov thawj no siv tau rau ntau, tab sis yog tias muaj kev hloov pauv hauv kev tsim lossis tsim cov khoom siv, cov khoom siv yuav tsum tau rov ua dua. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias MIC yuav tsum tau tso cai siv cov xov tooj cua tsis muaj zog thiab lawv cov khoom siv davhlau ya nyob twg. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ob hom ntawv pov thawj conformance rau cov khoom siv hauv kev sib txuas lus: rau General Xov tooj Devices, JATE daim ntawv pov thawj raws li Txoj Cai Kev Lag Luam Xov Tooj; thiab rau Wireless Terminal Equipment, ntxiv rau JATE daim ntawv pov thawj xav tau los ntawm Txoj Cai Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam, TELEC daim ntawv pov thawj yog xav tau los ntawm xov tooj cua txoj cai.