Kev Taw Qhia luv luv rau Xov Xwm Kev Lag Luam,
cov khoom siv hluav taws xob,
OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration), koom nrog US DOL (Department of Labor), xav kom txhua yam khoom siv hauv chaw ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau kuaj thiab ntawv pov thawj los ntawm NRTL ua ntej muag hauv khw. Cov qauv xeem siv tau suav nrog American National Standards Institute (ANSI) cov qauv; American Society for Testing Material (ASTM) cov qauv, Underwriter Laboratory (UL) cov qauv, thiab lub koom haum kev sib nrig sib lees paub cov qauv.
OSHA:Abbreviation of Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Nws yog kev koom tes ntawm US DOL (Department of Labor).
NRTL:Abbreviation of Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory. Nws yog tus saib xyuas ntawm lab kev lees paub. Txog tam sim no, muaj 18 lub koom haum thib peb uas tau pom zoo los ntawm NRTL, suav nrog TUV, ITS, MET thiab lwm yam.
cTUV:Daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm TUVRh hauv North America.
ETL:Abbreviation of American Electrical Testing Laboratory. Nws tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1896 los ntawm Albert Einstein, tus neeg tsim khoom Asmeskas.
UL:Cov ntawv luv ntawm Underwriter Laboratories Inc.
Yam khoom | UL | cTUV | ETL |
Siv tus qauv | Ib yam | ||
Lub koom haum tsim nyog tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj | NRTL (Nationally pom zoo Laboratory) | ||
Kev ua lag luam | North America (US thiab Canada) | ||
Lub koom haum kuaj thiab ntawv pov thawj | Underwriter Laboratory (China) Inc ua qhov kev sim thiab muab tsab ntawv xaus qhov project | MCM ua qhov kev xeem thiab TUV daim ntawv pov thawj | MCM ua qhov kev xeem thiab TUV daim ntawv pov thawj |
Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm | 5-12 W | 2-3 W | 2-3 W |
Tus nqi thov | Siab tshaj hauv cov phooj ywg | Txog 50 ~ 60% ntawm UL tus nqi | Txog 60 ~ 70% ntawm UL tus nqi |
Qhov zoo | Ib lub koom haum Asmeskas hauv zos nrog kev lees paub zoo hauv Asmeskas thiab Canada | Lub tsev kawm ntawv thoob ntiaj teb muaj txoj cai thiab muab tus nqi tsim nyog, kuj tau lees paub los ntawm North America | Ib lub koom haum Asmeskas nrog kev lees paub zoo hauv North America |
Qhov tsis zoo |
| Tsawg hom kev lees paub ntau dua li ntawm UL | Kev lees paub tsawg dua li ntawm UL hauv kev lees paub ntawm cov khoom lag luam |
● Kev txhawb nqa muag los ntawm kev tsim nyog thiab thev naus laus zis:Raws li lub chaw kuaj neeg ua pov thawj ntawm TUVRH thiab ITS hauv North American Certification, MCM muaj peev xwm ua tau txhua yam kev sim thiab muab kev pabcuam zoo dua los ntawm kev sib pauv tshuab ntsej muag.
● Kev txhawb nqa nyuaj los ntawm kev siv tshuab:MCM tau nruab nrog tag nrho cov khoom siv ntsuas rau cov roj teeb ntawm qhov loj-loj, me me thiab cov haujlwm ua tau zoo (xws li lub tsheb fais fab, lub zog cia, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob digital), muaj peev xwm muab tag nrho cov roj teeb kuaj thiab ntawv pov thawj cov kev pabcuam hauv North America, npog cov qauv. UL2580, UL1973, UL2271, UL1642, UL2054 thiab lwm yam.
Kaus Lim Kauslim Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Siv Tshuab thiab Cov Qauv (KATS) ntawm MOTIE tau txhawb nqa kev txhim kho ntawm Kaus Lim Kauslim (KS) los koom ua ke kev sib txuas ntawm Kaus Lim Kauslimcov khoom siv hluav taws xobrau hauv USB-C hom interface. Qhov kev zov me nyuam, uas tau saib ua ntej rau lub Yim Hli 10, yuav ua raws li lub rooj sib tham ntawm tus qauv thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis thiab yuav raug tsim los ua ib lub teb chaws tus qauv thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis. Yav dhau los, EU tau xav kom txog thaum kawg ntawm 2024, kaum ob yam khoom muag. hauv EU, xws li smartphones, ntsiav tshuaj thiab cov koob yees duab digital yuav tsum tau nruab nrog USB-C chaw nres nkoj. Kauslim tau ua li ntawd los pab txhawb cov neeg siv khoom hauv tsev, txo cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab xyuas kom muaj kev sib tw ntawm kev lag luam. Xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm USB-C, KATS yuav tsim cov qauv hauv tebchaws Kauslim hauv xyoo 2022, kos rau peb ntawm 13 tus qauv thoob ntiaj teb, xws li KS C IEC 62680-1-2, KS C IEC 62680-1-3, thiab KS C IEC63002 .Hnub 6 Lub Cuaj Hli, Lub Chaw Haujlwm Kaus Lim Kauslim rau Kev Siv Tshuab thiab Cov Qauv (KATS) ntawm MOTIE tau hloov kho cov qauv kev nyab xeeb rau kev lees paub kev nyab xeeb Cov Khoom Siv Kev Ua Neej (Electric Scooter). Raws li tus kheej lub tsheb hluav taws xob ob-log tsheb tau hloov kho tas li, qee qhov ntawm lawv tsis suav nrog Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Nyab Xeeb. Txhawm rau kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg siv khoom thiab kev txhim kho cov kev lag luam muaj feem xyuam, cov qauv kev nyab xeeb qub raug hloov kho. Qhov kev hloov kho no tsuas yog ntxiv ob yam khoom tshiab kev nyab xeeb, "tsawg-ceev hluav taws xob ob-wheelers" (저속 전동이륜차) thiab "lwm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tus kheej mus ncig (기타 전동식 개인형이동장치). Thiab nws tau hais meej meej tias qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom kawg yuav tsum tsawg dua 25 km / h thiab lithium roj teeb yuav tsum dhau KC kev pom zoo.