TshiabRoj teebTxoj Cai (EU Proposal),
Roj teeb,

▍ CTUVus & ETL CERTIFICATION yog dab tsi?

OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration), koom nrog US DOL (Department of Labor), xav kom txhua yam khoom siv hauv chaw ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau kuaj thiab ntawv pov thawj los ntawm NRTL ua ntej muag hauv khw. Cov qauv xeem siv tau suav nrog American National Standards Institute (ANSI) cov qauv; American Society for Testing Material (ASTM) cov qauv, Underwriter Laboratory (UL) cov qauv, thiab lub koom haum kev sib nrig sib lees paub cov qauv.

▍OSHA, NRTL, cTUVus, ETL thiab UL cov ntsiab lus txhais thiab kev sib raug zoo

OSHA:Abbreviation of Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Nws yog kev koom tes ntawm US DOL (Department of Labor).

NRTL:Abbreviation of Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory. Nws yog tus saib xyuas ntawm lab kev lees paub. Txog tam sim no, muaj 18 lub koom haum thib peb uas tau pom zoo los ntawm NRTL, suav nrog TUV, ITS, MET thiab lwm yam.

cTUV:Daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm TUVRh hauv North America.

ETL:Abbreviation of American Electrical Testing Laboratory. Nws tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1896 los ntawm Albert Einstein, tus neeg tsim khoom Asmeskas.

UL:Cov ntawv luv ntawm Underwriter Laboratories Inc.

▍ Qhov txawv ntawm cTUVus, ETL & UL

▍ Vim li cas MCM?

● Kev txhawb nqa muag los ntawm kev tsim nyog thiab thev naus laus zis:Raws li lub chaw kuaj neeg ua pov thawj ntawm TUVRH thiab ITS hauv North American Certification, MCM muaj peev xwm ua tau txhua yam kev sim thiab muab kev pabcuam zoo dua los ntawm kev sib pauv tshuab ntsej muag.

● Kev txhawb nqa nyuaj los ntawm kev siv tshuab:MCM tau nruab nrog tag nrho cov khoom siv ntsuas rau cov roj teeb ntawm qhov loj-loj, me me thiab cov haujlwm ua tau zoo (xws li lub tsheb fais fab, lub zog cia, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob digital), muaj peev xwm muab tag nrho cov roj teeb kuaj thiab ntawv pov thawj cov kev pabcuam hauv North America, npog cov qauv. UL2580, UL1973, UL2271, UL1642, UL2054 thiab lwm yam.

Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas tau tshaj tawm Txoj Cai Lij Choj Roj Teeb Tshiab nrog Cov Ntawv Ntxiv rau Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 10, 2020.
tsab cai lij choj tshiab yog raws li EU's Battery Directive 2006/66/EC. Lub hom phiaj ntawm cov
Lub tswv yim muaj xws li peb yam: ib qho txheej txheem ntawm cov kev cai los xyuas kom meej qib kev ua si, yog li ntawd
ntxiv dag zog rau kev lag luam sab hauv nrog rau cov khoom, cov txheej txheem, thiab cov roj teeb pov tseg, kev ua haujlwm ntawm
roj teeb thiab cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab; Txhawb kev lag luam ncig; Kev txo qis ntawm ib puag ncig thiab kev sib raug zoo
cuam ​​tshuam rau txhua theem ntawm lub roj teeb lub neej voj voog.
Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas tau tshaj tawm qhov yuav tsum tau sau thiab rov ua dua tshiab rau txhua lub roj teeb (ie
industrial, automotive, hluav taws xob tsheb thiab portable) muab tso rau hauv EU ua lag luam. Xws li:
1. Rau cov roj teeb portable, daim duab tam sim no ntawm 45% sau tus nqi yuav tsum nce mus rau 65% hauv 2025 thiab
70% nyob rau hauv 2030. Txhua lub roj teeb uas tau sau tseg yuav tsum tau siv thiab rov siv dua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog siv cov cobalt, lithium,
nickel, lead, thiab lwm yam.
2. Txij thaum Lub Xya Hli 1, 2024, tsuas yog cov roj teeb uas muaj roj thiab hluav taws xob tuaj yeem siv tau.
hneev taw tshaj tawm tau tsim, tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv kev ua lag luam
3. Txij thaum Lub Ib Hlis 1, 2026, cov khoom yuav tsum tau sau npe raws li cov pa roj carbon ntau
qeb, kom cov neeg siv khoom nkag siab txog cov pa roj carbon emissions thaum lub sijhawm tsim khoom, muaj peev xwm,
txoj kev rov ua dua tshiab, cov khoom siv phom sij thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm lub roj teeb