Nyob rau hauv 45th Journal nyob rau lub Peb Hlis 2024, muaj kev qhia txog eco-label phau ntawv qhia rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob nrog cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog US EPEAT thiab Swedish TCO ntawv pov thawj. Hauv phau ntawv xov xwm no, peb yuav tsom mus rau ntau qhov kev cai thoob ntiaj teb kev tswj hwm / ntawv pov thawj rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob, thiab sib piv EU Ecodesign cov cai nrog cov kev cai rau cov roj teeb hauv EPEAT thiab TCO los nthuav qhia qhov sib txawv. Qhov kev sib piv no feem ntau yog rau cov xov tooj ntawm tes, laptops thiab ntsiav tshuaj, thiab cov kev cai ntawm lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob tsis tau txheeb xyuas ntawm no. Qhov no yuav qhia thiab sib piv cov roj teeb lub neej, roj teeb disassembly, thiab cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg.

Roj teebLub neej

TxawbXov tooj roj teeb

Laptop thiab Tablet Battery

Kev simCov txheej txheemand Cov Qauv

Cov qauv xeem rau kev xeem roj teeb hauv EU Ecodesign Regulation, EPEAT thiab TCO yog tag nrho raws liIEC 61960-3: 2017. EU Ecodesign Regulation yuav tsum muaj cov txheej txheem xeem ntxiv raws li nram no:

Lub roj teeb lub voj voog lub neej yog ntsuas los ntawm kev ua raws li cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:

1. Lub voj voog ib zaug ntawm 0.2C tawm tus nqi thiab ntsuas lub peev xwm
2. Lub voj voog 2-499 zaug ntawm 0.5C tso tawm tus nqi
3. Rov ua kauj ruam 1

Qhov kev sim yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv kom ntseeg tau tias lub voj voog ntau dua 500 zaug.

Kev ntsuam xyuas yog ua los ntawm kev siv lub zog hluav taws xob sab nraud uas tsis txwv kev siv lub zog ntawm lub roj teeb, nrog rau tus nqi them tus nqi tswj hwm los ntawm kev them nqi algorithm.

Cov ntsiab lus:Los ntawm kev sib piv cov kev cai rau lub roj teeb lub neej ntawm cov xov tooj ntawm tes, laptops, thiab ntsiav tshuaj, nws pom tias TCO 10, raws li lub ntiaj teb no sustainability ntawv pov thawj rau IT cov khoom, muaj cov kev cai nruj tshaj plaws rau roj teeb durability.

Kev tshem tawm roj teeb / Spare Part Requirements

Nco tseg: EPEAT yog ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj ntawv pov thawj nrog cov kev cai ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum tau ua thiab xaiv tau.

Cov ntsiab lus:Ob lub EU Ecodesign Regulation, TCO10, thiab EPEAT xav kom cov roj teeb tshem tau thiab hloov tau. EU Ecodesign Regulation muab kev zam rau cov xov tooj ntawm tes thiab ntsiav tshuaj los ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau tshem tawm, txhais tau hais tias nyob rau hauv qee qhov kev zam, cov neeg ua haujlwm tu cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tshem tawm cov roj teeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, tag nrho cov kev cai no / ntawv pov thawj xav kom cov tuam txhab muab cov roj teeb sib xws.

Cov Khoom Siv Tshuaj

Ob leeg TCO 10 thiab EPEAT qhia tias cov khoom yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai ntawm RoHS Cov Lus Qhia, thiab cov khoom siv hauv cov khoom yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov cai ntawm REACH Regulation. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov roj teeb yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai ntawm EU Txoj Cai Roj Teeb Tshiab. Txawm hais tias EU Ecodesign Regulation tsis qhia meej meej cov cai rau cov khoom siv tshuaj, cov khoom nkag mus rau EU lag luam tseem yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov lus hais saum toj no.

MCM Cov Lus Qhia

Lub roj teeb lub neej ntev, kev tshem tawm, thiab cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob rau kev siv kom ruaj khov. Nrog rau lub ntiaj teb tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhim kho kom ruaj khov, cov kev xav tau ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yuav maj mam nce. Nws ntseeg tau tias cov xwm txheej no yuav dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau cov neeg siv khoom yav tom ntej. Txhawm rau kom ua tau raws li kev xav tau ntawm kev ua lag luam zoo, cov tuam txhab lag luam yuav tsum tau hloov kho raws sij hawm.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tiasEU Ecodesign Regulation (EU) 2023/1670 yuav pib siv rau lub Rau Hli 2025, thiab smartphones, ntsiav tshuaj thiab cov xov tooj ntawm tes uas tsis yog smartphones nkag mus rau EU lag luam yuav tsum tau ua kom tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua.